Can you test for ich
To use Cupramine, turn off UV filters and ozone filters, and remove chemical filtration, such as activated carbon. For every Repeat the treatment, and leave at this concentration for 14 days. Test the water for copper levels before redosing the tank. It's made from acriflavine, aminoacridine, and formalin, so it's not harmful to fish, invertebrates, or corals. However, it might not be the top treatment for C. RALLY does, however, succeed at treating other external parasites, such as dinoflagellates and flukes.
If you prefer to avoid adding medication to your aquarium, try an alternative treatment for ich. Fish hobbyists often treat the parasites using hyposalinity, which means dipping the fish in a freshwater or low salinity water for a period of time. This causes the cell membranes of the parasites to rupture by absorption of water due to the decreased salinity. Reduce the salt level to around 0.
Remove the fish after three hours, or sooner if they show signs of stress. Repeat the process every three days until no more parasites are seen on any of the fish.
Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. So this morning I wanted to test PH because I was having a problem with it dropping quickly due to the low KH here of 3 ppm and GH about the same per water company and my test kit.
I had added some marble rock as well as dosed the tank with Seachem Gold buffer for Goldfish. The PH was looking like a solid 7. Anyway I weakened and tested Ammonia 0 and further weakened and tested Nitrites which as I said are now 0.
Is it possible for Nitrites to plunge so drastically overnight? I redosed Ammonia just now and will check again tomorrow for both Ammonia and Nitrites. If they test out at 0 tomorrow am I ready for a couple to a maximum of 3 small fancy Goldfish? I know I must make a large water change to reduce Nitrates but after that how long do you think I should wait before getting my fish?
Once the tank has cycled, you can add your fish straight away. The moment you have been waiting so patiently for and I must congratulate you on your patience here has finally come. From here, you would monitor the water every day for spikes, for the next weeks. If everything looks normal, you can likely drop down to weekly testing with the weekly water change!
Nitrobacter can under optimum conditions more than double daily and if you think about this it can be seen why a drop would be sudden after being so high for so long. If you start out on day one with just 50 Nitrobacter in the aquarium and double the total each day the total numbers are truly galactic after about days. I believe I had the optimum conditions for growth after taking your advice and installing a heater to increase temp to 86 degrees.
I will confirm reading today and do a Nitrate test although I suspect the readings will be very high. All told this entire process took not quite 7 weeks which is well within the expected time frame. Everything is fine, Ammonia, Nitrites etc all great. Noticed yesterday that my Black Moore was resting on the bottom of the aquarium. He she was upright but very still. I opened the lid and he came to life probably expecting food. He went back to the bottom when I closed the lid and remained there until I went to bed.
This morning it appears he is back to normal but I am wondering what may have caused this activity on a fish actually all 3 of them which since day 1 have been constantly in motion. I know you belong to an Aquarium club and are in touch with many knowledgeable people so perhaps you could give me some info on this.
I asked my some people at my fish club. Nitrates appear to be between ppm. For the water change, you ideally want to get the nitrates down below 10ppm. This way, your water supply will set the base line for nitrate levels in your tank. My 32 Gal BioCube has fully cycled and I have added just 2 small 2. I am feeding once per day and lightly. In the past 2 days I have noticed Ammonia creeping very slightly possibly to. I cannot understand why it crept up at all Ammonia since I am feeding lightly and make sure all food is being eaten.
The Nitrites show 0. Yes, it could be a problem. This is likely because of the fish you chose, fancy gold fish need significantly more room than other fish they pee and poop more, which produces more ammonia Unfortunately, they are a messy fish and I would advise against anything else in this tank — the inch of fish per gallon of water fish rule should be ignored.
Water changes are no problem since it is a small aquarium. If you recall my tap water has Ammonia in it to begin with as well as Nitrates. Prime will render those elements harmless according to what I have learned about the product. I thought that is what normally happened? I was more talking about the nitrate being an issue. More frequent water changes are needed to keep this down. Best product to remove nitrates from aquarium. My tap water has parts nitrate. I do water changes religeously but I would like to do more since I am starting off at a disadvantage.
As long as you are keeping nitrates below 40 ppm by your water change, you are doing okay. Hi Please help my son has a 10 gallon fresh water tank. He has neon tetra, black skirted tetra platos and two shrimp. We identified ick 1 mth after he started his tank.
I started treating with ick x Wednesday. Since Tuesday he has lost a fish everyday and two today. The water is at 80f and our water parameters are perfect.
What is happening? When you say your parameters are perfect, what did the test results show for ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, ph and water temperature? I had an ich problem and unfortunately, all my fish did not survive.
I have dealt with ich before but never seen it ravage through like it did this time. Will this ich come back? I do not start this cycle all over again. I am prepared to buy new gravel, but what about the tank?
In the future, I have an additional tank that I will quarantine the fish for a couple of weeks before adding to my tank. Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. You can still treat the tank with something like ich-x if you so choose, as a precaution.
Thank you for your reply. The pet store told me I should boil my gravel and bleach my tank to be safe. I would just prefer to buy new gravel if I have to do that. I have been ill myself the past couple of weeks and have done nothing with that tank since my fish have died. Even the water is still in it. Another question: I have another tank gal that is ich free thankfully. Should I buy a different syphon as I have used it for both tanks before the ich outbreak but not after the outbreak.
I have not cleaned my 39 gal since the outbreak in fear of transferring the ich and am not sure how to clean or sanitize the syphon or if that would even work. Again, I could just buy a new one which would solve that problem too. Its just that this has become an extremely costly adventure once again. Ich has a life cycle. Without anything to feed on, it will just die.
Ich feeds off your fish and without a host, it will soon die. Again, dose with ich-x if you want to be safe, but an ich outbreak does not require a complete tear down to get rid of. Bleaching your tank and boiling the gravel is just going to be more work on your part and not have any effect on the situation.
If you have multiple tanks, I highly recommend setting up a quarantine tank. Any new fish spend a week or two in that before being added to your main tanks.
This way they can be monitored for disease and parasites without introducing it into your main tank. You can also medicate separately, without doing your main tanks to. Also, bleach dip or h any new plants, decorations etc. Hi Ian, I have decided to break down that tank and just have the one tank. So my question now is, regarding the ornaments.
It would just crush me if I lost my fish in that tank… Thanks again, Karen. A week back I added 1 female swed tail and 3 female plagues as I have a very aggressive and bully make platy. Now after a day I noticed inch spots on the swordtail. I had microbe lift Artemiss. I added 6 ml to my tank…. I immediately did a 50 percent water change and added the carbon filter. Called petco and spoke with a rep who I trust and she has helped me many times.
She asked me to get Herbtana. I spoke with her in the night and was at the shop first thing in the morning. By then the swordfish was fine but other platys started showing ich.
I continued with Melafix, but the platys started twitching and acting weird. Another round to the store. And I was told that would not do anything and they exchanged it for Herbtana.
I came back , did a water change. Added back filter so that it could remove melafix. I forgot to tell you all this while tank temp was 86 F. Left it overnight. Next morning added the medication…have been doing it for last 3 days.
Yesterday did 10 percent water change. Unfortunately lost 2 plates this morning. My gouramis seem to be doing well. Please help. That is the kind of advice I have unfortunately come to expect from big-box chains like petsmart and petco.
At least whoever spoke to you the second time was right. I have no experience with herbtana for ich but have only heard negative experiences from my local aquarium club. This is of course anecdotal but three people have tried it for ich outbreak and all three failed to see results.
If it is ich, I would suggest using the medications above. I only use ich-x because I know it works. I cannot personally comment on other meds that are not mentioned in this article. Unfortunately, ich is time sensitive and it may already be too late. You can absolutely do both. As long as your fish will tolerate the raised temperature.
I plan on going with the 86 degree heat method for 7 days hopefully stifling the reproduction of the ich then letting Ich X do the final killing. I would personally dose ich-X throughout.
The temperature just speeds up the life cycle, it can still reproduce if it finds a host. This means that you could have ich that is at different stages of the life cycle at 7 days, and the ich x will only treat those that are released from the eggs. By dosing through out, you will get it as it emerges from the eggs.
Great article. I have a 65gallon aquarium and have been battling ich for a week and a half now. I have guppies, rams and a bristle nose. It is a fairly new aquarium been set up 4 months, the tank was cycled before adding fish and i added fish slowly and havnt had any issues with amonia, nitrite and nitrate, all 0 apart from o.
As well as ph stable at 7. Unfortunatly i made the mistake of adding fish without quarentining lesson now learnt for future and have lost a ram and couple of guppies since the outbrake started. I havnt dosed salt as i know rams can be delicate. I am in the uk so ich x isnt availible and for some reason its very hard to find products with the formalin ingredients, i have ordered a bottle of ich x from the usa as i know it has the correct ingredients but may be stopped by customs on way.
Do you have any advice or know any products availible over here that may be useful Many thanks. Unfortunately, I do not have any experience with products sold outside of the USA.
Have you tried asking your local fish store? Last time I was over there, I visited maidenhead aquatics, which impressed me with just how knowledgeable their staff were for a chain-store. Fish stores are good to ask since they need a plan on hand if ich strikes, since their livelihood is at stake. They very likely have a product that will work for you.
Also, 0 nitrate is not expected since it should always be rising in a cycled tank. I just noticed my 2 neon tetras have ick. I had already run all my errands today in an effort to set up a new aquarium. This was my starter until I could get a larger tank. To feed your fish garlic, press your garlic, add a few drops of tank water and soak your food in it. Unfortunately, for small tanks, these are the only types that really fit nicely.
Unfortunately, you are in a somewhat tricky position here. Was your smaller tank cycled before you bought your fish? If not, this is likely where all the problems started. I have a problem in my litre fish tank a few of my fish have ick. I mistakenly put double of the dose super ich cure I should have put it in the tank 10 cups instead of 5. What do I do now? Help us much appreciated. Also I try to keep temperature around Am I doing something wrong?
Unfortunately, Neon Tetra rare really susceptible to ich. Thank you. There were sick when I bought them. Is it really okay to use ich x and change water that often?
What do you think? I think this would have been a big battle for you to overcome. You could do water changes twice daily if you so wanted to.
When fish are sick, you want to keep the water in as good quality as possible. Hi Ian — thanks for the comprehensive article. I am unsure how to confirm that the ich has been eradicated. Will the white spots disappear within the recommended days of treatment? If not how long would it take for a fishless aquarium with a water temp of 85 degrees to be completely free of any possibility of infecting new fish with the disease?
Can this be true? How does it work and is it effective in your view? If there is water in the aquarium, ich cysts will hatch. Not weighing into that debate. Like with all diseases, fish are more likely to succumb to ich when they are stressed i. The best defense in my opinion is to practice good tank hygiene and sanitize everything that comes goes into your tank.
I do not recommend them. Arsenic and mercury are natural. I have been battling an ich outbreak in my 29 gallon planted tank since I mistakenly introduced some ember tetras that must have been infected. My question is this- are there water conditioners that bind or neutralize the medication?
I have never had an issue treating fish with ich-x and using seachem prime together. However, this is just anecdotal. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Sign up with your email for our newsletter and be notified when we publish new blog posts.
Close Menu Blog. Aquarium thermometer. Automatic fish feeder. Water changer. FishLab Note: Ich is short for Ichthyophthirius multifiliis. Pronounce it like ick. The following aquarium creatures are generally considered immune to Ich: Invertebrates — e. Important: Your fish might already be too weak or too far gone to be saved. While I cannot guarantee the survival of your fish, using these steps will give your finned friend the best shot of overcoming Ich.
FishLab Note: Before adding Ich medicine to your tank, remove any chemical filter media such as activated carbon or Purigen. These chemical filter media can soak up certain types of medication, preventing it from treating your fish. Tags disease. Comments Your comments and advise on this matter will be highly appreciated. Thanks Iftekhar Toronto. Hi Iftekhar, Ideally you would want to quarantine your fish and treat the hospital tank. Thanks for everything, Iftekhar. I wish you all the best!
Hi Iftekhar, I think the best way to cycle your tank would be to work out how much ammonia your additions will produce and dose manually. I wish I could be more help here Iftekhar. Nice article.. Hi David, There can be a variety of reasons for cloudy eyes, water quality, vitamin a deficiency, bacterial infection or even a symptom of another disease. Hi Ian Now, after 40 days, 45 goldfish in liter water are in very good health , Ammonia is 0.
Hi Iftekhar, That sounds promising. Congratulations on achieving your target! Hello Ian, I have been battling Ich for 3 weeks with Cupermine in my display tank since it was impractical fo me to catch all my fishes instead of just moving one coral and an anemone into another tank which I cycled. I would like to ask some advise in what should be my next steps. Hi Christian, This guide is focused on freshwater ich. Hi Angelo, I have outlined my directions for water changes for Ich-X in this guide.
No I was just wondering. Hi, I have an unheated freshwater tank that stays at 78 degrees. Hi Janie, Unfortunately, I am not a veterinarian and am unqualified to individually diagnose fish.
Hi Craig, I see I could have worded this better, when used in conjunction with heat, it can help treat ich. My thoughts behind this are two: Firstly, ich is often more dangerous than a fungal infection, especially if it gets to the gills.
Wishing your fish a speedy recovery! So I was sort of expecting it to return one day… I already have some Ich-X on the shelf. Hi again Shea, Oh no! These fish are really making you jump through hoops. You have incredible patience. I hope they pull through! Hi Shea, It sounds like you might have caught it just in time. Hi Shea, Good question. Six days it is then.
I hope they tolerate the medicine well! Thank you so much. Glad I could Help. I hope it all goes smoothly! Hi Shea, This is a really tricky one. Wishing you all the best of luck, Shea! Out of curiousity, what water conditioner do you currently use? I sincerely wish you all the best as this is the last thing you needed. Godspeed to ya. Hi Catherine, Sorry for the delayed reply, I have not had internet for the past few days.
Im not sure if my fish have ich i need help!! Hi Eloria, I doubt tea tree oil would do much for ich, in part due to how the life cycle progresses. Ian, On my comment at your Columnaris post, I mentioned about quarantining some neon tetras that had showed symptoms of the disease.
Current readings are ammonia at Should I make a partial water change? Thank you in advance for your help. Joseph Vance. Thank you for the prompt reply. Would using a heater to raise temp to around 80 degrees F shorten the cycle significantly? Hi again Joseph, Yes, the warmer you raise your temperature the better.
Your thoughts? Hi again, I am now 2 full weeks into my freshwater 30 gal aquarium fishless cycle. Water temp steady 86 degrees F I realize Nitrites buildup takes awhile but while I am waiting should I re dose the aquarium with ammonia?
I am seeing conflicting info on this. Thank You for all your help. Again, thanks for your help Joe. Hi Joe, That sounds really positive. Good Morning, As mentioned in last email I re dosed ammonia to about ppm yesterday about 11 a. Your thoughts appreciated as well as any suggestions. Thank You Joe. Hi Joe, It is uncommon, but not unheard of that the bacteria establish themselves in a reverse order. Good Morning, Day 17 of freshwater cycle BioCube 32 and after re dosing ammonia back to 2.
Your thoughts please. I think I will just continue on with the fish less cycle I began with. Thanks for all your help. Last and totally unrelated question. Anyway thanks again for all your help.
Hello again, I have noticed on a piece of driftwood in my aquarium a series of small white cotton like growths which I am sure are fungus of some sort. They appeared after temp was raised to 86 degrees in an attempt to quicken the cycle.
Hi Joe, Thanks for clarifying everything here. Thank You. Hi Joe, The cycle naturally produces acidification, especially as nitrites and nitrates raise, so a lowering of the pH, especially in soft water is to be expected. Hi Joe, I know no-one at my local fish club has used it I asked tonight and short of that, any information I can provide would be largely anecdotal — I have not come across anyone using it in the hobby.
Hi Ian, I am sorry to keep going back to the same thing regarding the cycle but this is driving me nuts! Hi again Joe, Here is a rough breakdown of how ammonia is converted.
Good Morning, Did something I should have done before I began monitoring the cycle and that is test my local water supply for things beside PH. Thank you for keeping me up to date on this, I am learning a lot too from this unusual cycle.
Hi Ian, On 2. Hi Joe, Glad to hear the soft water issue is sorted out, this should put you back on track. Hi Ian, I just read something and would like your comment. What doe you think about marble chips or bluestone?.
Hi Joe, Good question. Hi Ian, End of week 5 and the Nitrosomonas Bacteria are going gangbusters ntaking ammonia from 4 ppm to zero overnight. Hi again, Joe! Hi Ian, Your opinion please as a substitute for Aragonite. Keep your fingers crossed. Ian, I have been doing research and there seems to be a consensus that Nitrosomonas Bacteria can easily survive several days without ammonia.
Hi Ian, Thereappears to be a belief by some that if during the cycle Nitrites get too high and remain there that this will stall the cycle. Regardless, my advice is to keep nitrites within readable levels, for ease of tracking.
Question concerning my high well over readable on api kit and lingering nitrites. Again, this is boilerplate advice. Yesterday was again maxed out Deep Purple n 5 ppm while Ammonia looked to be.
I have my fingers crossed that both read zero tomorrow. Thanks Joe. Hi Joe, I asked my some people at my fish club. Added heater raised temp to 86 degrees F so we will see. Hi Joe, At least you get a refund on money spent here. Please keep me updated on your progress! Hi Ian, Ok, tested again today and for 2nd day have 0 Ammonia and 0 Nitrites.
My question is how large a water change do you recommend? Aquarium is a Biocube 32 Gallon. Is this a problem? Hi Joe, Yes, it could be a problem. Hi Ian, Water changes are no problem since it is a small aquarium. Hi Ian Your opinion please. Hi Gemma, When you say your parameters are perfect, what did the test results show for ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, ph and water temperature?
Thanks again for your help Ian! Hi Ian, Thank you for information. The story goes like this. I have 30 gallon tank. I have 2 pearl gouramis, 3 platy and 3 guppies. Hi Ian. Hi David, You can absolutely do both. Hi ian Great article. Hi Ian I just noticed my 2 neon tetras have ick.
Unfortunately, all of my heaters are preset. Is there a way to raise the temp otherwise? Any advise is most appreciated. Hi Shannon, To feed your fish garlic, press your garlic, add a few drops of tank water and soak your food in it. Hello Ian, I have a problem in my litre fish tank a few of my fish have ick.
Hi Riley, Everything I recommend to treat ich is outlined in the article above. Lancet Neurology, published online 10th Jan Graphics related to the publication on Edinburgh Datashare. CCBS research into stroke and brain vascular disease. CCBS neuroimaging research. CCBS neuropathology and brain banking research.
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